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Wearing a helmet is compulsory on a motorcycle in the UK, and it must meet an approved safety standard. Here is how to check that yours does, and what to look for when you buy a new one.
The approved standards
A helmet worn on a UK road must meet at least one of these:
- British Standard BS 6658:1985, and carry the BSI Kitemark.
- UN ECE Regulation 22.05 or 22.06.
- A standard from a European Economic Area country that offers equivalent protection to BS 6658:1985.
How to check your helmet
Look for the ECE label sewn onto the chin strap. It shows a capital E in a circle followed by a number (the approving country) and an approval code starting with 05 or 06: that tells you whether it is 22.05 or 22.06. A BS 6658 helmet carries the Kitemark.
What ECE 22.06 adds
ECE 22.06 is the latest standard and is considerably tougher than 22.05:
- More impact points on the shell and impacts at several speeds.
- An oblique impact test that measures head rotation.
- Tougher visor tests and checks on accessories sold with the helmet.
A 22.05 helmet in good condition remains legal, but if you are buying new, choose 22.06. We explain why in our full-face helmet guide.
SHARP ratings
SHARP is the UK government’s helmet safety assessment scheme. It carries out its own impact tests and awards up to five stars. It is not a legal requirement, but it is a useful extra reference: check the official SHARP website for the helmet you are considering.
Approved helmets we recommend
FAQ
Can I use a helmet bought abroad?
Yes, as long as it meets one of the approved standards above. Any helmet with a valid ECE 22.05 or 22.06 label qualifies.
When should I replace my helmet?
After any significant impact, even with no visible damage, and in general after about five years of use, as most manufacturers recommend.
